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INSTRUCTIONS FOR CJA FORM 20
APPOINTMENT AND AUTHORITY TO PAY COURT APPOINTED COUNSEL
Read these instructions carefully before completing the form.
Accuracy and thoroughness will aid in the prompt payment
of the claim. This form is an interactive pdf file. You may fill out the document online before printing (if you experience any problems, please download the latest version of Adobe Acrobat at www.adobe.com); otherwise, write legibly with a ball point
pen (preferably black or dark blue ink). If the form is system generated, Items 1 through
12 and 14 will be preprinted on the form. Attach an itemized
statement of the services provided and expenses incurred. Give
the date and the number of hours claimed for each service provided.
Provide dates for and a description of the expenses incurred.
For additional guidance, see the Guidelines for the Administration
of the Criminal Justice Act and Related Statutes (CJA
Guidelines), Volume VII, Guide to Judiciary Policies and
Procedures, which is available for reference in the Clerk's
office.
Appointed counsel may obtain investigative,
expert, and other services necessary for adequate representation
in accordance
with the procedures set forth in subsection(e) of the Criminal
Justice Act (CJA), 18 U.S.C. §3006A. Prior authorization from
the presiding judicial officer is required for all such services
where the cost, excluding expenses, will exceed $500. Failure
to obtain prior authorization will result in the disallowance
of any amount claimed for compensation in excess of $500, unless
the presiding judicial officer, in the interest of justice, finds
that timely procurement of necessary services could not await
prior authorization. Payment for these services should be claimed
directly by the service provider on a CJA Form 21, "Authorization
and Voucher for Expert and Other Services."
Vouchers shall be submitted no later than
45 days after the final disposition of the case, unless good cause
is shown
(Paragraph 2.21A, cja guidelines). All payments made
pursuant to this claim are subject to post-audit; contemporaneous
time and attendance records as well as expense records must
be maintained for three years after approval of the final voucher
(paragraph 2.32, cja guidelines). Any overpayments are
subject to collection, including deduction of amounts due from
future vouchers.
| Item 1. |
CIR./DIST./DIV. CODE: This four-character location code
is the circuit or district, and divisional office codes of the
court where the proceedings for the person represented are held. |
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| Item 2. |
PERSON REPRESENTED: Give the full name of the person whom
you were appointed to represent. |
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| Items 3-6. |
DOCKET NUMBERS: Provide the case file or miscellaneous
number assigned by the court. Enter the number using the last two
digits of the calendar year (YY), the sequential number assigned
by the court (NNNNNN), and the defendant number (DDD) as shown
on the indictment or charging document. Thus, the format of the
docket number is YY-NNNNNN-DDD. Note: If two or more cases
are heard or tried together for the person represented, complete
a separate voucher for each case in which representation is provided
(i.e., for each docket number listed). Prorate the total time among
the cases. On supporting documentation, cross reference all related
claims for which costs are prorated. |
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| Item 7. |
IN CASE/MATTER OF (CASE NAME): In criminal cases, enter U.S.
vs. Defendant's Name. If it is a multiple defendant case,
give the case cite as provided on the indictment or information
(e.g., U. S. vs. Lead Defendant's Name, et al). If the
person represented is not a defendant (e.g., material witness),
enter the first named defendant in the court's recording of the
case. If this is a civil case (e.g., habeas corpus), enter the Name
of the Petitioner vs. the Name of the Respondent and include
the respondent's title. If other than a civil or criminal case
(i.e., miscellaneous matters), enter "In the Matter of" followed
by the Name of the Person Represented. |
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| Item 8. |
PAYMENT CATEGORY: Check the appropriate box that establishes
the statutory threshold for representation in this case type. If "Other" payment
category is checked, specify the category within the scope of the
CJA. See paragraph 2.22 B(2) of the CJA Guidelines. |
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| Item 9. |
TYPE PERSON REPRESENTED: Check the box that defines the
legal status of the person represented. |
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| Item 10. |
REPRESENTATION TYPE: From the list below, select the code
that describes the type of representation:
CC A defendant charged in a criminal
case with an offense(s) that is a felony, misdemeanor, or
petty offense under the United States Code, or an assimilated
crime under a state code including ancillary matters.
NT A new trial either directed from the
court of appeals on remand or as a result of a mistrial
MA Motion attacking a sentence (28 U.S.C. § 2255)
MC Motion to correct or reduce sentence
(Fed. R. Crim. P. 35)
HC Habeas corpus, non-capital (28 U.S.C. § 2254)
BP Bail Presentment
WI Material Witness (in custody)
WW Witnesses (Grand Jury, a Court, the
Congress, a Federal Agency, etc.)
PR Probation Revocation
PA Parole Revocation
SR Supervised Release Hearing
EW Extraordinary Writs ( Prohibition, Mandamus)
CH Mental Competency Hearings (see Chapter 313 of Title
18 U.S. Code)
PT Pretrial Diversion
EX Extradition Cases (Foreign)
OT Other types (e.g., line ups, consultations,
prisoner transfer, etc.)
TD Appeal of a Trial Disposition
CA Other Types of Appeals
AP Appeal From Magistrate's Decision
CF Civil Asset Forfeiture
AF Appeal of Civil Asset Forfeiture
FOR DEATH PENALTY CASES, USE THE CJA FORM 30 AND APPLICABLE
TYPE OF REPRESENTATION CODES |
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| Item 11. |
OFFENSE(S) CHARGED: Cite the U.S. Code, with title and
section, or other code citation of the offense or offenses (list
up to five) with which the person represented is charged. If other
than a federal code is cited, state the statutory maximum period
of confinement authorized for the offense. If a civil matter, such
as a habeas corpus representation or a motion attacking sentence,
cite 28 U.S.C. § 2254 or 28 U.S.C. § 2255, respectively. For direct
appeals from a case disposition, cite the major offense (U.S. Code,
title and section) for which the defendant was convicted. |
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| Items 12/14 |
ATTORNEY'S NAME AND MAILING ADDRESS and NAME AND MAILING ADDRESS
OF LAW FIRM: Complete Item 12 with the legal name and address
of the attorney appointed to represent the person whose name
is shown in Item 2. If prior to your appointment for representation,
you had a pre-existing agreement with a law firm or corporation,
including a professional corporation, indicating that CJA earnings
belong to the law firm or corporation, rather than to the court-appointed
attorney/payee, provide the name and mailing address of that
law firm or corporation in Item 14. This information will allow
earnings to be reported to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
on a 1099 Statement as earnings of the law firm or corporation
and not as the earnings of the attorney appointed. (Note:
Information about a pre-existing agreement, including the Taxpayer
Identification Number (TIN) of the law firm or corporation, should
be provided to the court staff when the attorney is admitted
to the panel or at initial appointment to a case.) |
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| Item 13. |
COURT ORDER: Check the box that describes the type of
counsel appointed. If appointed as a substitute counsel, give the
name of the previous counsel and the appointment date. If appointed
as a "Standby Counsel," check "Other" and attach a court order
establishing this type of appointment in accordance with paragraph
2.17 of the CJA Guidelines. Also check "Other" if counsel
is appointed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1875(d)(1) to protect a juror's
employment rights, and attach the court order appointing counsel
for this purpose. The remaining portion of this item will be completed
by the clerk of court or other court-designated person. The presiding
judicial officer or clerk of court must sign and date this court
order to validate the appointment. If services were provided prior
to court appointment, the presiding judicial officer may wish to
ratify the previous service by indicating a "nunc pro tunc" date
that covers the services prior to appointment. No other court order
is necessary. Indicate whether the court orders full or partial
repayment of the cost for representation from the person represented
at the time of appointment by checking "Yes" or "No." |
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| Item 15. |
IN-COURT SERVICES: Enter the total number of hours claimed
(in hours and tenths of an hour) for each applicable in-court service
category. To support the totals entered in each category, attach
to the voucher an itemization of services, by date, and indicate
the number of hours for each service. Enter the total in-court
hours where required on the form, and multiply the total number
of in-court hours claimed by the hourly rate in effect for the
place of holding court in which the representation is provided
or the attorney maintains his or her principal office. If the case
is an appeal to the court of appeals, enter the higher of the rates
per hour in effect for the place of holding court in which the
attorney maintains his or her principal office or the place of
holding court out of which the case arose. Enter the total amount
claimed in the appropriate box on the form. |
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| Item 16. |
OUT-OF-COURT SERVICES: Complete according to the instructions
above for in-court time, using the applicable out-of-court hourly
rate of compensation.
NOTE: The "FOR COURT USE ONLY" column will reflect
any mathematical or technical adjustments to the claim during
the judicial approval process or changes during a required
additional review of the chief judge of the court of appeals
(or delegate).
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| Item 17. |
TRAVEL EXPENSES: Travel related expenses that are incidental
to the representation (e.g., transportation, lodging, meals, car
rental, parking, bridge, road and tunnel tolls, etc.) must be itemized
on a separate sheet, indicating dates the expense was incurred.
Attach supporting documentation (receipts, canceled checks, etc.)
for all travel expenses. Travel expenses by privately owned automobile,
motorcycle, or aircraft should be claimed at the rate in
effect for federal employees at the time of travel. For overnight
travel, reasonable expenses for lodging and meals will be reimbursed
on an actual expense basis; per diem is not allowed. Counsel should
be guided by prevailing limitations for travel and subsistence
expenses of federal employees. The clerk of court can advise you
of applicable rates and federal government travel regulations. |
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| Item 18. |
OTHER EXPENSES: Itemize all reimbursable out-of-pocket
expenses incidental to representation. Provide dates and a brief
description of the expense. Enter the total claimed where required
on the form. Submit supporting documentation (receipts, canceled
checks, etc.) for single item expenses in excess of $50. Reimbursable
expenses may include, in some circumstances, payments to law students
or law clerks for legal research and assistance and the cost of
computer assisted legal research (CALR) when conducted by counsel.
See paragraphs 2.31 and 3.15 of the CJA Guidelines for an
explanation. The following are not reimbursable expenses, and should
not be claimed:
1. General office overhead, such as rent, telephone
services, and secretarial services.
2. Expenses for items of a personal nature for the
client (e.g., clothes, haircuts).
3. The cost of printing briefs. However, the cost
of photocopying or similar copying service is reimbursable.
4. Fact witness fees, witness travel costs, and expenses
for service of subpoenas. These expenses are not paid
out of the CJA appropriation, but instead are paid
by the Department of Justice pursuant to Fed. R. Crim.
P. 17, and 28 U.S.C. § 1825. Contact the United States
Marshal for payment procedures. See paragraph 3.13
of the CJA Guidelines for guidance on payment
of witness fees generally.
5. Filing fees. These fees are waived for persons
proceeding under the CJA.
6. The cost of allowable investigative, expert, or
other services. (See Chapter III of the CJA Guidelines).
Such services should be requested using a CJA Form
21.
7. Compensation taxes. Taxes paid on attorney compensation,
whether based on income, sales or gross receipts are
not reimbursable expenses.
Totals. Enter the Grand Totals where required
by adding "in-court" and "out-of-court" totals, "travel" and "other
expenses."
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| Item 19. |
CERTIFICATION OF ATTORNEY/PAYEE FOR PERIOD OF SERVICE: The
person appointed by the court must certify dates of service for
the representation. Indicate, where required, the date range for
the services claimed on the voucher. |
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| Item 20. |
APPOINTMENT TERMINATION DATE, IF OTHER THAN CASE COMPLETION: If
the appointment is discontinued by order of the court (i.e., substitute
counsel or reasons other than disposition of the defendant's case,
such as fugitive defendant, appointment of federal defender, or
retention of counsel by a defendant), give the effective date for
termination of appointment. |
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| Item 21. |
CASE DISPOSITION: Indicate case disposition for the person
represented (e.g., dismissed, convicted/final plea guilty, probation
revoked, other, etc.). Select a code from the table below.
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Type of
Disposition
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Code |
| District Court Criminal and Other Proceedings |
Dismissed |
1 |
| Acquitted
by court, or government motion for judgment of
acquittal granted |
2 |
| Acquitted
by jury |
3 |
| Convicted/final
plea guilty |
4 |
| Convicted/final
plea nolo |
5 |
| Convicted/court
trial |
8 |
| Convicted/jury
trial |
9 |
| Mistrial |
C |
| Not Guilty/insane/court
trial |
E |
| Guilty/insane/court
trial |
F |
| Not guilty/insane/jury
trial |
G |
| Guilty/insane/jury
trial |
H |
| Other
(PTD matters, other reps. Transfers) |
X |
| Appeals |
Affirmed |
A |
| Reversed |
R |
| Remanded |
0 |
| Reversed
in Part/Affirmed in Part |
RA |
| Affirmed
in Part/Reversed in Part |
AR |
| Dismissed |
1 |
| Probation/Parole/Supervised
Release |
Revoked |
RV |
| Restored |
RS |
| Habeas/Petitions/Writs |
Granted |
GR |
| Denied |
DE |
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| Item 22. |
CLAIM STATUS: Indicate, by checking the appropriate box,
whether the voucher is (1) the final payment for the services,
(2) an interim payment, or (3) a supplemental payment (an additional
claim submitted after a final payment is made). If an interim payment,
indicate the interim payment number. Complete the remaining portion
of Item 22, and sign and date the affirmation statement before
submitting the claim for court approval.
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| Items 23-28a. |
APPROVED FOR PAYMENT: The presiding judicial officer will
indicate the amount approved for payment in each category (Items
23 - 26). These amounts will reflect any mathematical and technical
adjustments to your claim. The "TOTAL AMOUNT APPROVED/CERTIFIED" for
payment equals the amount approved in the major categories, less
any amounts withheld for an interim payment.
SIGNATURE OF THE PRESIDING JUDICIAL OFFICER: If
the total amount approved for payment (both in-court and
out-of-court), not including expenses, is less than or
equal to the statutory limitation, the claim will be processed
for payment. The presiding judicial officer will sign and
date the voucher indicating approval of the amount to be
paid in Item 27. If compensation exceeds the statutory
threshold for the representation, submit a detailed memorandum,
supporting and justifying that the representation was provided
in a complex or extended case and that the claim for the
excess amount is necessary to provide fair compensation.
Upon preliminary approval of the claim, the presiding judicial
officer will (1) signify approval by circling the word "cert" (for
word certified) in Item 27 and (2) forward the voucher
to the chief judge of the court of appeals (or delegate)
for approval of the excess amount. The JUDGE CODE will
be provided by the court staff.
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| Item 29-33. |
APPROVED FOR PAYMENT: For payments in excess of the statutory
limitation, the chief judge for the court of appeals (or delegate)
will indicate the amount approved for payment in Items 29 - 32.
This amount will reflect any adjustments in your claim resulting
from additional technical or mathematical review by the chief judge
(or delegate). The chief judge of the court of appeals (or delegate)
will indicate the TOTAL AMOUNT APPROVED for payment of the
claim, less any amounts withheld for an interim payment in Item
33. |
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| Item 34. |
SIGNATURE OF CHIEF JUDGE, COURT OF APPEALS (OR DELEGATE): Before
the claim is paid for the excess amount, the chief judge of the
appeals court (or delegate) must sign and date Item 34, approving
payment for compensation that exceeds the statutory threshold.
If approval is not granted, compensation will be limited to the
statutory maximum for the representation and expenses as approved.
The JUDGE CODE will be provided by the court staff. |
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