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NEW SUITS & GENERAL FILING FAQs


How do I file a new suit in Federal Court?

Please see General Civil Filing Information.

How many copies of each pleading do I file?

An original plus one copy is required. The Clerk's Office will retain the original for the case file and send a copy to the judge. If you want a file-stamped copy for your records, submit an additional copy (i.e., an original plus two copies).

What is the current filing fee for a new suit?

$350.00 for a civil suit; $455.00 for a notice of appeal; $39.00 for a miscellaneous action. For other fees, please refer to the Fee Schedule.

How are judges assigned to cases?

In divisions with more than one judge, they are randomly chosen by a computer database, similar to a deck of cards. When one judge is assigned, the 'cards' are shuffled again for the next selection. The Clerk's Office has no discretion in the assignment of cases.

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What is the significance of the number and letter in my case number?

Each action is assigned a case number by the District Clerk's Office. The case number is composed of five parts. The first digit is the division where the case was filed (1: Abilene, 2: Amarillo, 3: Dallas, 4: Fort Worth, 5: Lubbock, 6: San Angelo, and 7: Wichita Falls). For example, a case filed in Amarillo would start with 2 and Dallas with 3. After the division number and colon is the year the case was filed (e.g., 98, 99) and "cv" for civil or "cr" for criminal. This is followed by the sequential case number, a hyphen, and the alpha designation of the presiding judge.

Sample Case Number: 3:99-CV-0001-H

The sample would be the first civil case filed in the Dallas Division in 1999, and it would be assigned to Senior Judge Sanders. See Judge Letter Designations.

What are the requirements for removing a case from state court?

Please see Guide for Filing a Notice of Removal.

Are there special requirements for filing a suit against the federal government?

Please see Guide for Filing Federal Suits Against the United States, an Agency Official or an Employee of the United States Government.

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What discovery material should be filed with the Clerk's Office?

Generally, discovery is not accepted for filing in the Northern District of Texas.  Discovery materials in dispute will be accepted with an appropriate motion. Also, when discovery materials are necessary for consideration of a pretrial motion, a party must file portions of the materials on which the party relies to support or oppose the motion. See Fed.R.Civ.P.5(d) and Local Civil Rules.

What is a deficient pleading?

The Clerk's Office is required to check incoming documents and identify pleadings that do not conform to the Federal and/or Local Rules. When deficiencies are found, a deputy clerk completes a Notice of Deficiency form and forwards it to the judge. Also, see General Civil Filing Information.

Can I fax a pleading?

The Clerk's Office does not accept faxed filings.

What is a Certificate of Interested Persons and what are the filing requirements?

A Certificate of Interested Persons is described in LR 3.1(f).  It should be filed in accordance with LR 3.1, LR 7.4, LR 81.1, and LR 81.2.